SUBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN LIFE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: COMPARISON OF POLISH AND UKRAINIAN ADULTS

Authors

  • Ewa Małgorzata Szepietowska Maria Sklodovska-Curie University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3383-0353
  • Ewa Zawadzka Maria Sklodowska-Curie University
  • Sara Filipiak Maria Sklodowska-Curie University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2022-39-sze

Keywords:

COVID-19 pandemic, subjective assessment of changes in life, Poland, Ukraine.

Abstract

Purpose. The first stage of the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with the growing sense of massive trauma and loss. The current research suggests that the past two years of the pandemic are perceived in terms of both losses and gains. The study aimed to compare opinions expressed by adult Poles and Ukrainians, about changes in various spheres of life resulting from the two years of the pandemic.

Methods. The survey was carried out online using COVID-19 Sense of Life Changes Questionnaire. Responses were provided by 270 Poles and 109 Ukrainians. The participants were expected to report whether and in what way (positive, negative or none) specific areas of their life changed during the pandemic.

Results. Respondents from Poland and Ukraine noticed both negative and positive changes in various areas of life, resulting from the pandemic. Opinions related to many issues expressed by the two groups were similar, however respondents from Ukraine tended to assess the two-year period of the pandemic in more positive terms (as a time of minor negative changes or time that did not change much in their lives).

Conclusions. Our findings reflect the fact that there is a change in emotional and knowledge-based evaluation of the two-year pandemic. Further research should look into social and cultural contexts which may explain psychological response to COVID-19 pandemic.

References

Åslund, A. (2020). Responses to the COVID-19 crisis in Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 61, 532-545, https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2020.1778499

Benatov, J., Ochnik, D., Rogowska, A.M., Arzenšek, A., Mars Bitenc, U. (2022). Prevalence and sociodemographic predictors of mental health in a representative sample of young adults from Germany, Israel, Poland, and Slovenia: A longitudinal study during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19, 1334. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031334

Chen, Ch., Zhang, Y., Xu, A., Chen, X., Lin, J. (2020). Reconstruction of meaning in life: meaning made during the pandemic of COVID-19. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion. https://doi.org/10.32604/IJMHP.2020.011509

Chentsova-Dutton,Y., Maercker, A. (2019). Cultural scripts of traumatic stress: outline, illustrations, and research opportunities. Frontiers in Psychology, https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02528

Cox, C., Swets, J., Gully, B., Xiao, J., Yraguen, M. (2021). Death concerns, benefit-finding, and well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.648609

Dembitskyi, S. S., Zlobina, O. G., Sydorov, M. V.-S., Mamonova, H. A. (2020). The state of psychological distress among various social groups in Ukraine during the COVID-19 pandemic. Ukrainian Society, 2, 73, 74-92.

Długosz, P. (2021). Predictors of Mental Health after the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Poland. Brain Sciences, 11, 544. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11050544

Długosz, P., Zoska, Y. V. (2020). The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Psychosocial Condition of Students in Poland and Ukraine. Pedagogika Społeczna, 4 (78), 59-71.

Długosz, P., Kryvachuk, L. (2021). Neurotic Generation of Covid-19 in Eastern Europe. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 654590. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.654590

Hou, W.K., Lai, F.T., Ben-Ezra, M., Goodwin, R. (2020). Regularizing daily routines for mental health during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Global Health , 10(2). 020315. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.10.020315

Ipsen, C., van Veldhoven, M., Kirchner, K., Hansen, J.P. (2021). Six key advantages and disadvantages of working from home in Europe during COVID-19. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18, 1826. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041826

Kostruba, N. (2021). Social restrictions in the Covid-19 pandemic as a traumatic experience: psycholinguistic markers. East European Journal of Psycholinguistics, 8(1), 28-40. https://doi.org/10.29038/eejpl.2021.8.1.kos

Lei, L., Zhu, H., Li, Y., Dai, T., Zhao, S., Zhang, X., Muchu, X., & Su, S., (2021). Prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorders and associated factors one month after the outbreak of the COVID-19 among the public in southwestern China: a cross-sectional study. BMC Psychiatry, 21, 545. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03527-1

Lenzen, M., Li, M., Malik, A, Pomponi, F., Sun, Y-Y., Wiedmann, T., Faturay, F., Fry, J., Gallego, B., Geschke, A., Gómez-Paredes, J., Kanemoto, K., Kenway, S., Nansai, K., Prokopenko, M., Wakiyama, T., Wang, Y., Yousefzadehet, M. (2020). Global socio-economic losses and environmental gains from the Coronavirus pandemic. PLoS ONE 15(7): e0235654. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235654

Long, E., Patterson, S., Maxwell, K., Blake, C., Bosó Pérez, R., Lewis, R., McCann, M., Riddell, J., Skivington, K., Wilson-Lowe, R., Mitchell, K. (2022). COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on social relationships and health. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 76, 128-132. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2021-216690

Martsenkovskyi, D., Babych, V., Martsenkovska, I., Napryeyenko, O., Napryeyenko, N., & Martsenkovsky, I. (2022). Depression, anxiety, stress and trauma-related symptoms and their association with perceived social support in medical professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2022.114657

Ochnik, D., Rogowska, A., Kuśnierz, C., Jakubiak, M., Schütz, A., Held, M., Arzenšek, A., Benatov, J., Berger, R., Korchagina, E., Pavlova, I., Blažková, I., Aslan, I., Çınar, O. & Cuero-Acosta, Y. (2021). Mental health prevalence and predictors among university students in nine countries during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-national study. Science Reports, 11, 18644. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97697-3

O’Connor R.C., Wetherall K., Cleare S., McClelland H., Melson A.J., Niedzwiedz C.L., O’Carroll R.E., O’Connor D.B., Platt S., Scowcroft E., Watson, B., Zortea, T., Ferguson, E., Robb, K. (2021). Mental Health and Well-Being during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Longitudinal Analyses of Adults in the UK COVID-19 Mental Health & Wellbeing Study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 218, 326–333. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2020.212

Robinson, E., Sutin, A., Daly, M., Jones, A. (2022). A systemic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal cohort studies comparing mental health before versus during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. Journal of Affective Disorders, 296, 567-576. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.09.098

Ruiz, M., Devonport, T., Chen-Wilson, Ch.-H. J., Nicholls, W., Cagas, J., Fernandez-Montalvo, J., Choi, Y., Robazza, C. (2021). Cross-cultural exploratory study of health behaviors and wellbeing during COVID-19. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 3897. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.608216

Saikat, S., Dhillon, J.S.,Wan Ahmad,W.F., Jamaluddin, R.A. (2021). A systematic review of the benefits and challenges of mobile learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Education Sciences, 11, 459. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11090459

Singh, K., Kondal, D., Mohan, S., Jaganathan, Deepa, M., Srinivasapura Venkateshmurthy, N., Jarhyan, P., Anjana, R., Venkat Narayan, K.M., Mohan, V., Tandon, N., Ali, M., Prabhakaran, D. & Eggleston, K. (2021). Health, psychosocial, and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with chronic conditions in India: a mixed methods study. BMC Public Health, 21, 685. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10708-w

Sozański, B., Ćwirlej-Sozańska, A., Wiśniowska-Szurlej, A., Jurek, K., Górniak, P., Górski, K., Englert-Bator, A., & Perenc, L. (2021). Psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the adult population in Poland - a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 21, 1929. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11962-8

Szepietowska, E.M., Zawadzka, E., Filipiak, S. (2022). Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder and the sense of gains and losses during the Covid-19 pandemic: an international study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19, 3504. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19063504

Zasiekina, L. (2021). Online cognitive-behavioral therapy of students' emotional distress during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychological Prospects Journal, 38, 49–62. https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2021-38-49-62

https://www.gov.pl/web/zdrowie/pierwszy-przypadek-koronawirusa-w-polsce

https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus/country/poland

https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus/country/ukraine

Downloads

Published

2022-05-31

How to Cite

Szepietowska, E. M., Zawadzka, E. ., & Filipiak, S. . (2022). SUBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES IN LIFE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: COMPARISON OF POLISH AND UKRAINIAN ADULTS . Psychological Prospects Journal, 39, 355–366. https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2022-39-sze

Similar Articles

161-170 of 279

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.