professional responsibility, cognitive, emotional, and behavioral components of effective professional liability, professional liability structure, subject, object, instance of responsibility, personal-situational approach.
Keywords:
society, setting, disability, disabled, handicapismAbstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of the psychological attitude towards people with disabilities. The article reveals and clarifies the concept of
«handicapism» as a social phenomenon that is updated by the negative perceptions of disabled people. The results of empirical research of handicapism aspects obtained with the help of a questionnaire which is valid and tested are represented. The attitude towards disabled is shown through their perception of the parameters such as: anger, depression, disgust, contempt, fear, hostility, anxiety, selfishness, desire to dominate, aversion, intolerance, prejudice, poor empathy. Analysis of the results allowed us to determine that a significant proportion of people with disabilities perceive the treatment of others as neutral, as evidenced by the dominance of the average level for most scales. A minority of disabled notes that surrounding treat them positively, but there are respondents who say that society does not accept them, reveals hostility, intolerance, perceives bias. Special attention was paid to the consideration of such data, as it indicates that people with disabilities experience signs of handicapism on the part of society. The highest rates were on scales
«Dislikes», «Biased» and «Underdeveloped empathy». This indicates that disabled respondents especially acutely are aware of the negative attitude of society towards them, suffer from the inadequacy of their assessment, stereotypes about disabled and the inability of society to understand a person with disabilities, to reveal sympathy.
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