Psychological symptom complex of frustrational behavior of servicemen: gender aspect

Authors

  • Valentyn Mushkevych Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2021-38-177-197

Keywords:

gender differentiation, frustration, frustrationalbehavior, servicemen, mental trauma, psychological adaptation.

Abstract

Goal. The article examines and analyzes the gender features of frustrational behavior of servicemen of different sexes, presents their empirical justification, presents the procedure and methods of research of frustrational behavior of servicemen, highlights the main psychological features of frustrational behavior of servicemen of different sexes. Methods. Methods of mathematical statistics and psychodiagnostics are used: methods of diagnosing the level of social frustration of L. Wasserman, studying frustration reactions of S. Rosenzweig, self-assessment of mental states of G. Eisenko, aggression of E. Wagner, indicators and forms of aggression of A. Bass and A. Darki, level of emotional burnout V. Boyko. Results. It is noted that in comparison with men, the female part of the military has a significantly higher degree of dissatisfaction with social achievements. It was found that a significantly higher degree of aggression is demonstrated by male subjects. It is proved that in comparison with men, the female part of the military has a significantly higher degree of expression of such indicators as "experiencing traumatic circumstances", "expanding the scope of saving emotions", "self-dissatisfaction". Compared with women, the male part of the subjects has a significantly higher degree of severity of such symptoms of emotional burnout as "emotional deficit", "personal alienation", "reduction of professional responsibilities", "emotional alienation", "psychosomatic and psychovegetative disorders", " inadequate selective emotional response. Conclusions. The presented indicators of the severity of psychological features of frustrational behavior of servicemen of different sexes are included in the perspective of further research, which will be aimed at psychodiagnostic and psychoeducational processes concerning the study servicemen's ideas about psychological health and healthy lifestyle, to identify motives and stereotypes that are directed towardspreserving and improving the psychological health of servicemen of different sexes with different levels of both objective and subjective vision of the quality of professional functioning.

References

Bereznytska, U. O., Matsevko, T. M., Soloshenko, N. V. (2020). Psykhichni stany viiskovosluzhbovtsiv pislia povernennia iz zony vedennia boiovykh dii [Mental states of servicemen after returning from the combat zone]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho universytetu oborony Ukrainy - Bulletin of the National University of Defense of Ukraine, 2 (55), 59–67. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33099/2617-6858-2020-55-2-59-67 [in Ukrainian].

Blinov, O. A. (2013). Psykhichni stany viiskovosluzhbovtsiv u protsesi sluzhby [Mental states of servicemen in the process of service]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho universytetu oborony Ukrainy - Bulletin of the National University of Defense of Ukraine, 4 (35), 196–203 [in Ukrainian].

Bozhok, N. O., Klymova, O. V. (2014). Psykholohichnyi analiz frustratsii ta yii osoblyvostei [Psychological analysis of frustration and its features]. Problemy suchasnoi pedahohichnoi osvity - Problems of modern pedagogical education, 44 (4), 220–225 [in Ukrainian].

Byuyul, A., TsYofel, P. (2002). SPSS: iskusstvo obrabotki informatsii: analiz statisticheskih dannyih i vosstanovlenie skryityih zakonomernostey [SPSS: The Art of Information Processing: Analyzing Statistical Data and Recovering Hidden Patterns]. SPb.: OOO «DiaSoftYuG» [in Russian].

Vasserman, L. I., Iovlev, B. V., Berebin, M. A. (2004). Metodika dlya psihologicheskoy diagnostiki urovnya sotsialnoy frustrirovannosti i ee prakticheskoe primenenie [Methodology for psychological diagnostics of the level of social frustration and its practical application]. Sankt-Peterburg [in Russian].

Hruntkovskyi, O. L., Zhaliuk, S. M., Zahryvyi, S. V. (2010). Henderna skladova u protsesi rozvytku Zbroinykh Syl Ukrainy [Gender component in the development of the Armed Forces of Ukraine]. Kryla Ukrainy – Wings of Ukraine URL: http://www.sociocenter.vn.ua/untermenue.php?hp_id=9&m_id=60 [in Ukrainian].

Dermanova, I. B. (Red.) (2002). Diagnostika sostoyaniya agressii (oprosnik Bassa-Darki) [Diagnostics of the state of aggression (Bass-Darki questionnaire)]. Diagnostika emotsionalno nravstvennogo razvitiya – Diagnostics of emotional and moral development. Sankt-Peterburg, 80–84 [in Russian].

Diatlova, I. V. (2018). Suchasni realii gendernoi polityky u zbroinykh sylakh Ukrainy [Modern realities of gender policy in the armed forces of Ukraine]. Visnyk NIuU imeni Yaroslava Mudroho. Seriia: Filosofiia, filosofiia prava, politolohiia, sotsiolohiia - Bulletin of the Yaroslav the Wise National University. Series: Philosophy, Philosophy of Law, Political Science, Sociology, 3(38), 131–143. https://doi.org/10.21564/2075-7190.38.140013 [in Ukrainian].

Kalahin, Yu. A. (2014). Stereotypy viiskovosluzhbovtsiv-zhinok pro armiiu ta viiskovu sluzhbu [Stereotypes of female servicemen about the army and military service]. Hrani: naukovo-teoretychnyi i hromadsko-politychnyi almanakh - Faces: scientific-theoretical and socio-political almanac, 2, 112–117 [in Ukrainian].

Klimenko, N. H. (2014). Rol i mistse zhinky viiskovosluzhbovtsia v Ukraini [The role and place of female servicemen in Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta derzhava - Economy and State, 5/2014, 116–119 [in Ukrainian].

Krymets, L. V. (2018). Hendernyi pidkhid ta demokratychni tsinnosti u konteksti formuvannia mentalnosti suchasnoho pokolinnia viiskovosluzhbovtsiv [Gender approach and democratic values in the context of forming the mentality of the current generation of servicemen]. Humanitarnyi visnyk ZDIA - Humanitarian Bulletin ZDIA, 74, 71–81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30839/2072-7941.2018.149654 [in Ukrainian].

Kurbatova, T. N., Mulyar, O. N. (2001). Proektivnaya metodika issledovaniyalichnosti «Hand – test» [Projective method of personality research "Hand - test"]. Metodologicheskoe rukovodstvo - Methodological guidance. Sankt-Peterburg : GMNPPP "IMATON" [in Russian].

Nasledov, A. D. (2004). Matematicheskie metodyi psihologicheskogo issledovaniya: analiz i interpretatsiya dannyih [Mathematical methods of psychological research: data analysis and interpretation]. SPb.: Rech [in Russian].

Nasledov, A. D. (2005). SPSS: kompyuternyiy analiz dannyih v psihologii i sotsialnyih naukah [SPSS: Computer Analysis of Data in Psychology and Social Sciences]. SPb.: Piter [in Russian].

Partyko, T. B., Skalska, O. I. (2020). Emotsiino-volovi resursy stresostiikosti u viiskovosluzhbovtsiv [Emotional and volitional resources of stress resistance in servicemen]. Psykholohichnyi chasopys - Psychological Journal, 6 (4), 53–63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31108/1.2020.6.4.4 [in Ukrainian].

Mushkevych, M. I. (Ed.). (2016). Psykholohichna dopomoha uchasnykam ATO ta yikh simʼiam [Psychological assistance to anti-terrorist operation participants and their families]. Lutsk : Vezha-Druk [in Ukrainian].

Pustovyi, O. M. (2017). Doslidzhennia emotsiinoho stanu uchasnykiv boiovykh dii na Skhodi Ukrainy [A study of the emotional state of participants in hostilities in eastern Ukraine]. Orhanizatsiina psykholohiia. Ekonomichna psykholohiia - Organizational psychology. Economic Psychology, 4(11), 86–92 [in Ukrainian].

Binkin, M., Bach, S. J. (1977). Women and the military. Washington : The Brookings Institution.

Enloe, C. (1983). Does khaki become you? The militarization of women’s lives. L. : Pluto Press Limited.

Mitchell, D. (1966). Women on the Warpath. The Story of the Women of the First World War. L. : Cape.

Parker, J. (1972). The army of Flanders and the Spanish road, 1567–1659 : The logistics of Spanish victory and defeat in the Low countries’ wars. Cambridge: Univ. press.

Rustad, M. (1982). Women in khaki. (The American Enlisted Woman). N. Y.: Prae-ger Publishers.

Published

2021-12-20

How to Cite

Mushkevych, V. (2021). Psychological symptom complex of frustrational behavior of servicemen: gender aspect. Psychological Prospects Journal, 38, 177-197. https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2021-38-177-197

Similar Articles

1-10 of 484

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.