Current trends in American psychology of sport and exercise

Authors

  • Olha Shevchuk Municipal Institution of Higher Education "Lutsk Pedagogical College" of Volyn Regional Council
  • Dmitro Vlasіuk Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2022-39-she

Keywords:

performance psychology, professional identity, organizational culture, professional standards competence certification.

Abstract

Purpose. The article provides a theoretical analysis of the organizational and conceptual changes that are observed in the modern psychology of sports and exercise in the United States.

Methods. To achieve the goals of the study, we used the analysis of publications in specialized scientific journals, as well as the study of official documents and information materials of professional associations of sports psychologists.

Results. The development of sports psychology in the US has shown a more rapid progress since the 1990s. There is a qualitative growth in the field of applied sports psychology practices. The demand for the developments of psychologists - practitioners in the field of performance psychology is noted. However, in the process of development, organizational and methodological problems of expanding the scope of applied application of the acquired experience, integration with the organizational cultures of sports organizations, professional identification, training and certification of competencies were revealed.

Conclusions. The study showed that the attention of experts is most attracted to the problems of transforming the field of activity of sports psychologists, studying and disseminating best practices, the place of sports psychologists in the organizational culture of sports organizations, professional identification of sports psychologists, training programs for mastering relevant professional competencies, improving the regulatory framework for certification of specialists.

References

Aoyagi, M. W., Portenga, S. T., Poczwardowski, A., Cohen, A. B., & Statler, T. A. (2012). Reflections and directions: The profession of sport psychology past, present, and future. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 43, 32-38. https://doi.org/10.10-37/a0025676

Arnold, R., & Sarkar, M. (2015). Preparing athletes and teams for the Olympic Games: Experiences and lessons learned from the world's best sport psychologists. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 13(1), 4-20.

Collins, D., & Cruickshank, A. (2015). The P7 approach to the Olympic challenge: Sharing a practical framework for mission preparation and execution. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 13, 21-28.

Fletcher, D., & Wagstaff, C. R. (2009). Organizational psychology in elite sport: Its emergence, application and future. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 10, 427-434.

Foster, S. (2002). Enhancing peak potential in managers and leaders: Integrating knowledge and findings from sport psychology. In R. L. Lowman (Ed.), The California School of Organizational Studies handbook of organizational consulting psychology: A comprehensive guide to theory, skills and techniques (pp. 212–231). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

Gardner, F. L., (2016). Overcoming resistance from clients and stakeholders. In Schinke, R.J. & D. Hackfort (Eds.). Psychology in professional sports and the performing arts: challenges and strategies (pp. 38-50). London: Routledge.

Goffena, J. D., Scheadler, T. R., & McCarver, Z. (2021). Contemporary Hot Topics in Applied Sport Psychology: Past, Present, and Future. Journal for Advancing Sport Psychology in Research, 1(2), 7-22.

Gould, D. (2002). Sport psychology in the new millennium: The psychology of athletic excellence and beyond. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 14, 137-139.

Gould, D., & Pick, S. (1995). Sport psychology: The Griffith era, 1920–1940. The Sport Psychologist, 9(4), 391-405.

Hays, K. F. (2002). The enhancement of performance excellence among performing artists. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 14, 299-312

Henriksen, K. (2015). Sport psychology at the Olympics: The case of a Danish sailing crew in a head wind. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 13, 43-55.

Ievleva, L., & Terry, P. C. (2008). Applying sport psychology to business. International Coaching Psychology Review, 3, 8–18.

McDougall. M., Nesti. M., Richardson. D., & Littlewood. M. (2017). Emphasising the culture in culture change: Examining current perspectives of culture and offering some alternative ones. Sport and Exercise Psychology Review, 13(1), 47-59.

McGannon, K. R., Smith, B., Kendellen, K., & Gonsalves, C. A. (2021). Qualitative research in six sport and exercise psychology journals between 2010 and 2017: An updated and expanded review of trends and interpretations. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 19(3), 359-379.

Nesti, M. S. (2016). Working in professional football. In Schinke, R. J. & D. Hackfort (Eds.), Psychology in professional sports and the performing arts: challenges and strategies (pp. 192-204). London: Routledge.

Pecen, E., Collins, D., & MacNamara, Á. (2016). Music of the night: Performance practitioner enhancement work in music. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, 5, 377-395. https://doi.org/10.1037/spy0000067

Portenga, S. T., Aoyagi, M. W., & Cohen, A. B. (2017). Helping to build a profession: A working definition of sport and performance psychology. Journal of Sport Psychology in Action, 8(1), 47-59. http://doi.org/ggc455

Quartiroli, A., Wagstaff, C. R., Hunter, H., & Martin, D. R. (2022). The identity of the sport psychology profession: A multinational perspective. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 102140.

Ryba, T. V., Wiltshire, G., North, J., & Ronkainen, N. J. (2022). Developing mixed methods research in sport and exercise psychology: Potential contributions of a critical realist perspective. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 20(1), 147-167

Schinke, R. J., & Hackfort, D. (Eds.), (2016). Psychology in professional sports and the performing arts: Challenges and strategies. London: Routledge.

Silva, J. M. (2001). Current trends and future directions in sport psychology. In R. N. Singer, H. A. Hausenblas & C. M. Janelle (Eds.), Handbook of Sport Psychology (2nd ed., pp. 823-832). New York: Wiley.

Silva, J. M. (2001). Current trends and future directions in sport psychology. In R. N. Singer, H. A. Hausenblas & C. M. Janelle (Eds.), Handbook of Sport Psychology (2nd ed., pp. 823-832). New York: Wiley.

Silva, J. M., Conroy, D. E., & Zizzi, S. J. (1999). Critical issues confronting the advancement of applied sport psychology. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 11, 298-320. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413209908404206

Sly, D., Mellalieu, S. D., & Wagstaff, C. R. D. (2020). “It’s psychology Jim, but not as we know it!”: The changing face of applied sport psychology. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, 9(1), 87–101. https://doi.org/10.1037/spy0000163

Wagstaff, C. R. D. (Ed.). (2017). The organizational psychology of sport: Key issues and practical applications. Abingdon: Routledge.

Wagstaff, C. R. D., & Larner, R. J. (2015). Organisational psychology in sport: Recent developments and a research agenda. In S. D. Mellalieu & S. Hanton (Eds.), Contemporary advances in sport psychology: A review (pp. 91–119). Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.

Wagstaff, C. R., & Quartiroli, A. (2020). Psychology and psychologists in search of an identity: What and who are we, and why does it matter?. Journal of Sport Psychology in Action, 11(4), 254-265.

Ward, P., Farrow, D., Harris, K. R., Williams, A. M., Eccles, D. W., & Ericsson, K. A. (2008). Training perceptual-cognitive skills: Can sport psychology research inform military decision training? Military Psychology, 20, 71-102. https://doi.org/10.1080/08995600701804814

Weinberg, R., & McDermott, M. (2002). A comparative analysis of sport and business organizations: Factors perceived critical for organizational success. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 14, 282-298. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200290103563

Winter, S., & Collins, D. (2016). Applied sport psychology: A profession? The Sport Psychologist, 30(1), 89-96. http://doi.org/d3dz

Published

2022-05-31

How to Cite

Shevchuk, O. ., & Vlasіuk D. . (2022). Current trends in American psychology of sport and exercise. Psychological Prospects Journal, 39, 394–406. https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2022-39-she

Similar Articles

1-10 of 352

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.