Formation of psychosophical discourse of tolerance

Authors

  • Anatoly Furman Western Ukrainian National University
  • Olga Shayuk Western Ukrainian National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2021-38-230-243

Keywords:

tolerance, personality, being, deed, psychosophy, deed, consciousness.

Abstract

Purpose. This is a study for the first time that outlines the problematic field of the beginning of the psychosophical discourse of tolerance which is scientifically projected to be developed according to the action principle of V.A. Roments, methodological approaches, standards and means of vitfcultural methodology of the scientific school A.V. Furman. Methods. To realize the purpose of scientific research were used as methods: psychological analysis, problem-communicative synthesis, inductive transition from specific to general, logical-semantic deduction as the ascent from general to individual and specific, canonical commission in its psychosophical interpretation. Results. In the context of the urgency of creating the latest model/concept of tolerance are systematically considered the most important points of its genesis in the most important dimensions of philosophical and scientific understanding, tendencies of understanding and interpretation of this covital phenomenon of human everyday life, and its manifestation of social and subjective realization. At the same time, tolerance is revealed as an important concept of modern theoretical thinking and professional methodology, as well as as an integral personal trait-quality. However, the most important author's idea was formulated as the overriding task of research, to justify the act of tolerance as a nodal center of life and in the first subject approximation to determine its psychosophical contours using a systematic set of methods: critical analysis, reflexive synthesis, logic and empiricism. semantic deduction with the use of intellectual means of thinking and professional methodological modeling. As a result, a theoretical substantiation of the model of tolerance as a complement of four components - situational, motivational, active and post-action. This structural interpretation of canonically organized action allowed to identify the vectors of the psychosophy of tolerance to assert the productivity of the psychosophical direction of the study of tolerance as a worldview universality that correlates mental and speech, emotional and intellectual, rational and irrational, moral and existential components of human consciousness. It enriches the mass consciousness with ideas about acceptable forms, methods and means of social action, situational interaction and understanding, and thus programs the life of everyone according to the laws of humanity, solidarity, and commonwealth. Conclusions. As a result of the study it was concluded that the heuristic direction of constructive development of extensive issues of human tolerance is not so much in its detailed psychological study, as in psychosophical understanding, value and canonical implementation of large communities and small groups and individuals. This makes it possible to programmatically program the life path of a mature person who has embarked on the path of conscious action.

References

Furman, A.V. & Furman, O.I. & Shandruk S.K. & Co (Eds.). (2019) Vitakulturna metodolohiia: antolohiia. Do 25-richchia naukovoi shkoly profesora A. V.Furmana [Vitacultural methodology: an anthology. To the 25th anniversary of professor A.V. Forman’s Scientific School]. Ternopil: TNEU. [in Ukrainian].

Ghalycjkyj, I. (2018). Tolerantnistj u pravovomu zhytti suchasnoji Ukrajiny: monoghrafija [Tolerance in the legal life of modern Ukraine: a monograph]. Odesa: Feniks. [in Ukrainian].

Deklaracija pryncypiv tolerantnosti [Declaration of principles on tolerance] (2015). Psykhologhija i suspiljstvo, 3, 59–61. [in Ukrainian].

Kapto, A. S (2011). Tolerantnistj v konteksti koncepciji «Kuljtura svitu» [Tolerance in the context of the concept "Culture of the world»]. Bezpeka Evraziji, 1, 175–181. [in Ukrainian].

Miasoid, P.A. & Furman A.V. (Eds). (2012) Psykholohiia vchynku: shliakhamy tvorchosti V.A. Romentsia [Psychology act: the way of creativity, of Romenets V.A]. Kyiv: Lybid. [in Ukrainian].

Saghanovsjka, T. P. (2017). Tolerantnistj jak vazhlyva skladova chastyna pryncypu nenasyllja [Tolerance as an important part of the principle of non-violence]. Aktualjni problemy filosofiji ta sociologhiji. Odesa, 19, 95–98. [in Ukrainian].

Svendsen, L. (2016). Filosofija svobody [Philosophy of freedom]. Ljviv: Vydavnyctvo Anetty Antonenko, Kyjiv: Nika-Centr. [in Ukrainian].

Smaznova I. S. (2019). Ahresiia i tolerantnist: filosofsko-pravovyi dyskurs: monohrafiia [Aggression and tolerance: philosophical and legal discourse: a monograph] Odesa: Feniks. [in Ukrainian].

Batsevych, F.S. & Hrabovska, S.L. & Darmoriz, O.V. & Co.(Eds.) (2012). Tolerantnistj jak socialjno-kuljturnyj fenomen: svitoghljadno-metodologhichnyj aspekt: kolektyvna monoghrafija [Tolerance as a socio-cultural phenomenon: worldview and methodological aspect: a collective monograph]. Ljviv: LNU imeni Ivana Franka. [in Ukrainian].

Furman, A. V. (2013). Gheneza tolerantnosti ta perspektyvy ukrajinotvorennja (kompleksnyj proekt) [Genesis of tolerance and prospects of Ukrainian formation (complex project]. Psykhologhija i suspiljstvo, 1, 6–20. [in Ukrainian].

Furman, A. V., Shajuk, O. Ja. (2015). Tolerantnistj jak predmet ontofenomenologhichnogho dyskursu [Tolerance as a subject of ontophenomenological discourse]. Psykhologhija i suspiljstvo, 3, 31–61. [in Ukrainian].

Shayuk, O. (2017). Vitacultural Horizons of Tolerance Conceptual Cognition. Psykhologhija i suspiljstvo, 1, 73–78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/pis2017.01.073 [in English].

Shajuk, O. Ja., Furman, A. V. (2018). Metodologhichni pidkhody do sutnisnogho piznannja tolerantnosti u formati ghnoseologho-noumenologhichnogho naprjamu filosofuvannja [Methodological approaches to the essential knowledge of tolerance in the format of epistemological and noumenological direction of philosophizing]. Vitakuljturnyj mlyn, 20, 28–35. [in Ukrainian].

Shajuk, O., Furman, A. (2019). Metodologhichni pidkhody do sutnisnogho piznannja tolerantnosti u ramkakh psykhosocialjnogho teoretyzuvannja. Psykhologhija i suspiljstvo, 2, 5–27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/pis2019.02.005 [in Ukrainian].

Beaugrande, R. (1997) Text, Discourse, and Process,Toward a Multidisciplinary Science of Texts (Advances in Discourse Processes). Publisher: Ablex Pub.

Brown, Wendy (2009). Regulating Aversion: Tolerance in the Age of Identity and Empire. Princeton University Press.

Dalcourt, G. J. (2017). Tolerance. New Catholic University of America Press.

Ellis, A. (2004). The Road to Tolerance: The Philosophy of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy. Prometheus Books.

Forst, R. (2018). Toleranz im Konflikt: Geschichte, Gehalt und Gegenwart eines umstrittenen Begriffs. Suhrkamp.

Garnsey, P. (2016). Religious toleration in classical antiquity. Persecution and toleration. Studies in Church History, 1–12.

Guciykunst, W. B., Ting-Toomey S., Chua E. (2018). Culture and interpersonal communication. Nevrbury Park.

Heyd, D. (1998). Toleration: An Elusive Virtue Kindle Edition. Princeton University Press.

Milo, D. S. (2019). Good enough: the tolerance for mediocrity in nature and society. Harward University Press.

Žižek, Sl. (2008). Tolerance as an Ideological Category.Critical Inquiry. The University of Chicago Press. 34(4), 660-682 https://doi.org/10.1086/592539

Witenberg, R. T. (2019). The Psychology of Tolerance: Conception and Development. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3789-5

Published

2021-12-20

How to Cite

Furman , A., & Shayuk , O. (2021). Formation of psychosophical discourse of tolerance. Psychological Prospects Journal, 38, 230-243. https://doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2021-38-230-243

Similar Articles

81-90 of 303

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.